New Isophlebioid Dragonflies from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia,China(Insecta:Odonata:Isophlebioptera:Campterophiebiidae)     

ZHANG Binglan REN Dong 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,(6)

Three new species of fossil dragonflies assigned to Sinokaratawia Nel,Huang and Lin in family Campterophlebildae,i.e.S,daohugouica sp.nov.,S.magica sp.nov.and S.gloriosa sp.nov.,and new materials of male S.prokopi Nel,Huang and Lin,2007 are described from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou,Inner Mongolia,China.An emended diagnosis of genus Sinokaratawia was proposed.  相似文献   

Yangshan Gold Deposit: The Largest Carlin and Carlin-like Type Gold Deposit in China     

YAN Fengzeng  LI Qiangzhi 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,82(4)

Gold Headquarter of the CAPF has discovered the Yangshan super large-scale gold depositin Gansu Province, which is a great breakthrough of gold exploration and prospecting in WesternQiniing Mountains of China. The gold resources of this deposit achieved 308 tons with increasingpotentials. Preliminary geological investigations indicate that the Yangshan gold deposit is located inthe intra-continental collision orogenic belt; and the deposit was formed during the continent-continentcollision orogenic processes. The geological characteristics of the deposit are similar to that of thetypical Carlin-type gold deposits, while differences still exist. The ore-forming background is notablydifferent from the Carlin gold deposit province in the United States; and the ore-forming fluids aresimilar with that of the orogenic-type gold deposit. Accordingly, the Yangshan gold deposit is atransitional type between the Carlin-type and the orogenic type gold deposits. At present, the Yangshangold deposit is the largest Carlin and Carlin-like type gold deposit that is ever discovered in China.Researches on metaliogeny, metaliogenic model and ore-enrichment regularities of the Yangshan golddeposit are crucial to meet the pressing needs of the current geological investigation and oreexploration of the deposit.  相似文献   

刘家坪铜—锌矿区古火山机构特征及其地质意义          下载免费PDF全文

李辉 《甘肃地质》2008,(3):27-35

刘家坪黄铁矿型块状硫化物铜-锌矿床是一个面临闭坑的矿山。对矿区刘家坪组火山岩机构的研究,将是进一步寻找矿体的关键。通过野外地质调查及对刘家坪铜-锌矿区刘家坪组火山岩系的岩石矿物组合和结构构造、岩石化学成分、稀土元素地球化学特征的研究,初步确定了矿区古火山机构及其岩相构造的基本特征,建立了火山岩层序、喷发旋回和喷发类型。  相似文献   

淮南煤田地下水类型及其特征   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

周士荣 《安徽地质》2008,18(3):221-225

淮南煤田为全隐蔽煤田,松散层厚度大,主要含煤地层为二叠系。通过大量的勘探资料及生产矿井的开采成果,对影响煤层开采的地下水进行了分类,并对其水文地质特征进行了阐述,为新区的建井与开采提供了参考资料和决策依据。  相似文献   

山东栖霞金矿的空间分布及其矿化特征     

余普贤  ;徐怀峰  ;曹铁生  ;胡伟华 《山东地质》2008,(3):31-34

破碎蚀变岩型金矿与裂隙充填石英脉型金矿是栖霞地区主要金矿化类型,破碎蚀变岩型金矿分布于郭家岭超单元西石硼单元或玲珑超单元郭家店单元二长花岗岩体内外接触带附近;而裂隙充填石英脉型金矿主要分布于栖霞-桃村一带的古老基底构造轴部附近,且集中分布于该地区南北宽不超过20km的范围内。而大部分含金矿脉其附近往往发育有成群成带的中基性岩脉,中基性岩脉特别是煌斑岩为该区找金的一个间接标志。  相似文献   

南堡凹陷周边古生界油气藏形成条件及成藏模式   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

成永生  陈松岭  王海  藏锋 《沉积与特提斯地质》2008,28(1):76-81

为深入分析南堡凹陷周边地区碳酸盐岩油气成藏机理,笔者通过对区内碳酸盐岩的薄片鉴定、化学分析、烃源岩分析、物性分析、铸体压汞等实验测试和分析.结果表明,区内碳酸盐岩不具备生油能力,其油源为南堡凹陷古近系生油岩,且古近系生油岩生油母质较好、成熟度高、厚度大;碳酸盐岩基质孔隙度差,晶间孔欠发育,早期裂缝基本被充填完全,晚期构造裂缝为油气运移和聚集的主要空间;岩溶发育垂向分带不明显,溶蚀孔洞孤立且连通性差;区内主要发育有4类盖层,且储盖组合良好,发育有不整合油藏和构造块状油藏两种油气藏类型.  相似文献   

费尔干纳盆地油气资源潜力与勘探新领域          下载免费PDF全文

刘传鹏  林承焰  赵玉华  张交东 《沉积与特提斯地质》2008,28(1):96-102

费尔干纳盆地是中亚地区的一个老油区,虽然经过了多年的勘探和开发,但仍有较大的资源潜力。主要勘探新领域有：寻找非构造油气藏（隐蔽油气藏）、老油田内部滚动勘探、钻探古中生界深层。费尔干纳盆地此前的钻探目标均是围绕大构造背景上的背斜圈闭进行,非背斜构造的研究和钻探很少。笔者研究认为费尔干纳盆地寻找非背斜圈闭油藏前景广阔;在对老油田内部钻采、试油资料的详细分析后,认为老油田内部主力逆断层的下盘和背斜构造的侧翼具有较大的资源潜力;盆地的古中生界不仅可以新生古储,而且其本身也可以生油,在盆地局部隆起及边部都存在古中生界成藏的条件。  相似文献   

准噶尔盆地西北缘三叠系层序地层与隐蔽油气藏勘探   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

鲜本忠  徐怀宝  金振奎  王春生  鲁阳  黄立良 《高校地质学报》2008,14(2)

层序地层学及层序地层原理指导下的地震资料解释为地层、岩性油气藏勘探提供了理论和技术支持。为配合准噶尔盆地西北缘油气勘探从克乌断裂带上盘向下盘、从构造油气藏向地层、岩性等隐蔽油气藏的转变,利用陆相层序地层学理论和地球物理资料,将三叠系划分为1个二级层序、5个三级层序和8个体系域,进而总结出拗陷完整型和拗陷残缺型两种层序类型。结合测井约束地震反演和井间沉积对比,探讨了三叠系砂体结构和湖侵体系域地层超覆、湖退体系域及最大湖泛面附近小规模滑塌浊积体岩性透镜体等5种圈闭发育模式。油气成藏综合条件分析指出有效圈闭和油源断层的识别是制约斜坡带岩性油气藏勘探的关键。  相似文献   

三维可视化及物探新技术在矿山接替资源勘查中的应用——以铜陵狮子山矿田为例   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

严加永  吕庆田  孟贵祥  朱晓颖 《地球学报》2008,29(1):116-120

在矿山发现和勘查过程中往往积累了大量地质、物探等资料,随着地质体三维可视化和物探新处理方法的发展,利用这些方法对已有资料进行深度挖掘与开发可以提炼出新的有利找矿的信息,避免工作量的重复投入,可为矿山接替资源勘查提供有力的技术支持.本研究以铜陵狮子山矿田为例,收集了其勘探阶段积累下来的地质钻探及物探资料,采用地质体三维可视化建模技术对这些资料进行了二次处理,建立了冬瓜山铜矿的三维矿床模型.在可视化环境下,分析了矿体与各成矿地质要素之间的关系,结合新处理方法对已有重磁资料再处理获取的信息,圈定出了寻找同类矿床的靶区一前冲靶区,并采用EH-4等物探方法进行了验证,通过钻探验证表明,采用三维可视化、物探处理新方法对已有资料进行深度挖掘与开发,不但可以为矿山接替资源勘查提供找矿信息,还能节约大量时间和资金.  相似文献   

A continuous/discontinuous Galerkin framework for modeling coupled subsurface and surface water flow     

Clint Dawson 《Computational Geosciences》2008,12(4):451-472

We consider conjunctive surface-subsurface flow modeling, where surface water flow is described by the shallow water equations and ground water flow by Richards’ equation for the vadose zone. Coupling between the models is based on the continuity of flux and water pressure. Numerical approximation of the coupled model using the framework of discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods is formulated. In the subsurface, the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method is used to approximate ground water velocity and hydraulic head; a DG method is also used to approximate surface water velocity and elevation. This approach allows for a weak coupling of the models and the use of different approximating spaces and/or meshes within each regime. A simplified LDG method based on continuous approximations to water head is also described. Numerical results that investigate physical and numerical aspects of surface–subsurface flow modeling are presented. This work was supported by National Science Foundation grant DMS-0411413.  相似文献